.
When Morphy went to Europe in the summer of 1858, it
was his original intention to stay a few months and return home. Due
to the re-scheduling of the Birmingham tournament (which he ended up
not entering, except for his famous blindfold demonstration) and his
well-known problem with Staunton, he extended his stay with the idea
of returning to New Orleans by Christmas. Then, as good luck would
have it, Anderssen agreed to play a match with Morphy, but there was
one sticky point. Anderssen could only play during his Christmas
vacation. Morphy was determined to return to America and the match
almost never occurred. Ultimately, Morphy got sick and his doctor
recommended that he not travel until Spring, but even before Morphy's
health made leaving impractical, Frederick Edge, Morphy's self-styled
factotum, had been determined that Morphy should remain in Paris and
play Anderssen. To convince Morphy to stay voluntarily, Edge had
written a letter which he sent to various chess clubs and
organizations enlisting their help in convincing Morphy of the
importance of such a match.
This is the letter (in the original French)
October 30, 1858
Vous apprendrez, sans doute, avec regret que le beau joueur d'Echecs
Americain M. Paul Morphy se dispose en le moment de quitter l'Europe dans
une quinzaine de jours et aussi qu'il est bien probable que nous ne le
reverrons plus que dans plusieurs années. Rien n'est plus malheureux pour
tous les vrais amateurs d'Echecs ; car dejà plusieurs forts joueurs se
disposaient à se rendre à Paris pour se mesurer avec lui et le trop prompt
départ de M. Morphy va nous priver de magnifiques parties qui auraient été jouées entre lui et ces illustres champions. M. Morphy tout le premier
regrette vivement l'obligation où il se trouve de retourner aux Etats Unis
et il préfèrerait j'en suis convaincu, de passer l'hiver en Europe. Mais
il craint de mécontenter sa famille en prolongeant trop son séjour parmi
nous. —Dans cet état des choses tous les amateurs d'Echecs de Paris se
sont décidés à lui écrire collectivement une lettre pour l'engager à rester,
au nom de l'intérêt des Echecs. Déjà plusieurs clubs de Londres et de Paris
se mettent en train de suivre cet exemple et s'empressent de lui écrire
dans le même sens. Et si votre cercle veut bien lui adresser pendant cette
semaine (!) le meme voeu, il n'y a aucun doute que Mr. Morphy se rende à ce
désir unanime, en se réservant de présenter à sa famille ces
puissantes raisons qui lui ont fait différer son depart. J'ai eu le
plaisir de voyager avec Mr. Morphy depuis son arrivée en Europe et je suis
convaincu qu'il cédera à un voeu aussi imposant et unanime. De cette facon,
etc.
This is an English version, generously translated by
echecetmat of
chessgames.com
October 30, 1858
"You will doubtless be saddened to learn that the fine American chess
player Mr. Paul Morphy is at this time preparing to leave Europe in about
a fortnight and that it is quite likely as well that we will not see him
again for several years. Nothing could be more unfortunate for all true
chess amateurs, for a number of strong players were already prepared to
travel to Paris to challenge him, and his precipitous departure will
deprive us of the splendid games that would have been played between him
and these illustrious champions. Mr. Morphy is the first one to regret
deeply his obligation to return to the United States, and he would prefer,
I am certain, to spend the winter in Europe, but fears upsetting his
family by extending his stay with us too long. Under these circumstances,
all amateur chess players of Paris have determined to write to him
collectively to urge him to stay, in the interest of the game. Several
clubs in London and Paris are already prepared to follow this example and
are eagerly writing to him for the same purpose. If, moreover, your club
would be disposed to express the same wish to him this week, there is no
doubt but that Mr. Morphy would yield to this unanimous desire, and would
present these powerful reasons to his family for delaying his departure. I
have had the pleasure of traveling with Mr. Morphy since his arrival in
Europe, and I am convinced that he will yield to a wish so strongly and
unanimously expressed. In this way, etc..."
|