Deschapelles, Alexandre




Ratings

Year       Rank    Edo    Dev.   Games 
1816  1  2555 (119) 2
1817  1  2567 (116) 0
1818  1  2579 (112) 0
1819  1  2591 (107) 0
1820  1  2603 (101) 0
1821  1  2614 (94) 57
1822  1  2614 (99) 0
1823  1  2614 (103) 0
1824  1  2614 (106) 0
1825  1  2614 (108) 0
1826  1  2614 (110) 0
1827  1  2614 (111) 0
1828  1  2614 (112) 0
1829  1  2614 (112) 0
1830  1  2614 (112) 0
1831  1  2614 (111) 0
1832  1  2614 (110) 0
1833  1  2614 (108) 0
1834  1  2614 (105) 0
1835  2  2614 (102) 0
1836  2  2614 (97) 3
1837  2  2613 (98) 0
1838  2  2613 (98) 0
1839  2  2613 (97) 0
1840  2  2613 (95) 0
1841  1  2612 (93) 0
1842  4  2612 (89) 6
1843  5  2596 (94) 0
1844  5  2580 (98) 0
1845  7  2564 (102) 0
1846  8  2548 (104) 2

Rating table notes

Biographical data
Name: Deschapelles, Alexandre Louis Honoré Lebreton  
Born: 7 Mar. 1780
Died: 27 Oct. 1847
 
Notes:
Walker gives his name as 'M. Guillaume Le Breton Deschapelles'. Deschapelles retired from play around either 1821 or 1824 but reappeared to play in 1836, 1841 (see Le Palamède, 2nd series, v.1, p.26, 92), 1842 and 1846. In 1841 he was the president of the Cercle des Echecs in Paris, but Général Guingret took over in 1842. A report by 'J.G.' in the Liverpool Mercury of 31 May 1839 says Deschapelles 'is now sixty-seven', which would put his birth in 1782; Gaige gives his birth date as 7-03-1780.
 
References
Books
   Cornil, Le Café de la Régence, page 14, 243
   Czoelner, Alexandre Honoré Deschapelles
   Feenstra Kuiper, 100 Jahre Schachzweikämpfe, page 78
   Fiske, First American Chess Congress, page 37
   Gaige, Chess Personalia, page 91
   Golombek, Golombek's Encyclopedia, page 85
   Hooper and Whyld, Oxford Companion (1st ed.), page 88
   Hooper and Whyld, Oxford Companion (2nd ed.), page 105
   Murray, History of Chess, page 873
   Renette and Zavatarelli, Neumann, Hirschfeld and Suhle, page 6
   Sergeant, Century of British Chess, page 26
   Utterberg, De la Bourdonnais versus McDonnell, page 9
   Walker, Chess and Chess Players, page 366
Periodicals
   [BLL], 8 Mar. 1835, page 2
   [BLL], 28 Aug. 1836, page 2
   [BLL], 13 June 1841, page 2
   [BLL], 7 Nov. 1847, page 5
   [CMNY], vol. 1, no. 1, Jan. 1857, page 28
   [CPC], vol. 4, no. 12, Dec. 1843, page 370
   [CPC], vol. 5, no. 12, Dec. 1844, page 375
   [CPC], vol. 8, no. 48, 27 Nov. 1847, page 378
   [CPC], vol. 9, no. 2, Feb. 1848, page 56
   [CPC], vol. 9, no. 3, Mar. 1848, page 87
   [DSZ], vol. 2, 1847, page 39
   [DSZ], vol. 3, 1848, page 66
   [FLIN], 3 May 1856
   [GM], vol. 77, July 1807, page 605
   [LiM], vol. 29, no. 1464, 31 May 1839, page 178
   [MaSZ], vol. 1, no. 9, Apr. 1850, page 138
   [NR], vol. 2, no. 3, Mar. 1861, page 70
   [Pal], vol. 1, no. 1, 15 Dec. 1841, page 10
   [Pal], vol. 2, no. 12, 15 Nov. 1842, page 211
   [Pal], vol. 3, no. 2, 15 Feb. 1843, page 89
   [Pal], vol. 7, no. 11, 15 Nov. 1847, page 500
   [Phil], vol. 1, no. 3, Feb. 1838, page 120
   [RiS], vol. 1, no. 15, Aug. 1859, page 119
   [RSI], vol. 1, no. 10, Oct. 1900, page 259
   [Sis], vol. 2, 1848, page 272, 299
   [Sis], vol. 3, no. 2, Feb. 1849, page 40
   [SZ], vol. 2, no. 12, Dec. 1847, page 397
   [SZ], vol. 3, no. 4, Apr. 1848, page 156
   [SZ], vol. 3, no. 7, July 1848, page 268
   [SZ], vol. 3, no. 9, Sep. 1848, page 327
   [SZ], vol. 4, no. 12, Dec. 1849, page 445
   [SZ], vol. 12, no. 4, Apr. 1857, page 116
Web
   Alberti, Marco A.  [Alexandre Louis Honoré Lebreton Deschapelles]
   Metzner, Paul.  [Philidor and the Café de la Régence Chess Masters]
   Sarah.  [Deschapelles]
   Sarah.  [France - Deschapelles]
   Sarah.  [State of Chess in 1838]
   Sericano, C.  [Maestri di scacchi dell'800]
   Spinrad, Jeremy P.  [Egomaniacal Prototype]
   Spinrad, Jeremy P.  [Obituaries], page 1
   Thimognier, Dominique.  [DESCHAPELLES Alexandre Louis Honoré Lebreton]
   Walker, G.  [Deschapelles the Chess-King (from Chess and Chess-Players)]
Match data  (f=formal; c=casual; s=soft)

Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - Boncourt, H.H. 1816         (c)     1   -   1      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and two moves
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - Cochrane, J. 1821         (s)     3   -   3
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - Lewis, W. 1821         (f)     1   -   2      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and move
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - de Saint-Amant, P.C.F. 1836         (c)     1.5   -   1.5      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and two moves
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - Guingret, P.F. 1842         (c)     0   -   1      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and four moves
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - de Saint-Amant, P.C.F. 1842         (c)     1   -   0      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and two moves
Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. - Schulten, J.W. 1842         (c)     3   -   2      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and two moves
Greville, B.J. - Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. 1846         (c)     1.5   -   0.5      Deschapelles, A.L.H.L. gave odds of pawn and two moves

Tournament data

Paris 1821     'Pools'     23.5  /  48

Player information updated: 24 Aug. 2025